Luke 2:2-20
When we put together our
nativity sets each year, who is in the scene? Mary, Joseph, manger (waiting
for Jesus), angels, shepherds, animals, magi with gifts. Who is missing? The
midwives!
It always puzzled me how
this young couple who had never had children could know how to manage labor and
delivery. At first, I figured they both knew enough about animals, so they
would have been able to figure it out. Then, Mary spent three months with Elizabeth,
and was probably around when John was born, maybe even assisted in the birth.
Later, I learned that the
phrase “there was no room in the inn” more likely meant the upper guest
quarters were occupied since there were so many family members in town. The
stable area was quiet, and away from the guests. It could be cleaned for the
purpose of childbirth.
And then, I realized that
when Luke, a man, told the story, he would have left out the seemingly
insignificant persons, namely the midwife or midwives. He was probably
retelling the story as others told it, so we can’t really blame just Luke.
Midwives have been present
at human births since long before recorded history, always in the background,
but always essential. They appear significantly in the book of Exodus, directly
confronting Pharaoh and refusing to kill all the boy babies.
In the Middle Ages, midwives
were painted into the nativity scene, off to the side, in the background, but
very definitely present. Later, men began to notice how much these women knew
about herbs and medical care and became afraid of them. The witch trials in
Europe and America arose in part from such fears.
… I have to admit that what
I know about midwifery comes from the wonderful TV series, Call the Midwife.
Typically, midwives care for the expectant mother from the earliest days of
pregnancy, through the birth, and continue to care for the family once the
child is born.
If we read the Lukan
narrative carefully, we can see that Mary and Joseph had been in town for a
while before her labor began. The text says in verse 6, “While they were there,
the time came for her to deliver.”
It may have been a day, a
week, or a month. There was time to put a plan into place for the birth. Since
the town was full to bursting with census tourists, the family and midwife had
to think through what would work. They would have had time to thoroughly clean
the stable area of the house, to gather the cloths and other supplies. It was a
first birth, so even the labor would have lasted several hours.
And what a story the
midwives would have to tell! Can you imagine them gathered with other midwives
and mothers in town!? They would have witnessed the shepherds who came to
visit. They, too, would have been filled with wonder.
… Why does it matter that
there were midwives at the birth of Jesus? It matters because Jesus comes to us
all the time, in many ways. Sometimes, he is brought to us by Romans with
swords and crosses. Sometimes, he is brought to us by a pregnant Mary.
Here is a poem by St John
of the Cross.
“If you want”
St John of the Cross
If you want,
The Virgin will come walking down the road
and say,
“I need shelter for the night,
please take me inside your heart,
my time is so close.”
Then, under the roof of your soul
you will witness the sublime
intimacy, the divine, the Christ
taking birth
forever,
as she grasps your hand for help,
for each one of us is the midwife of God, each
of us.
Yet there, under the dome of your being does
creation
come into existence eternally,
through your womb, dear pilgrim—
the sacred womb in your soul,
as God grasps our arms for help;
for each of us is
His beloved servant
never far.
If you want, the Virgin will come walking
down the street pregnant
with Light and sing …
Did you ever think of yourself
as a midwife, bringing Jesus to others, helping to birth Jesus in other hearts?
I intentionally choose “Go tell it on the mountain” as the sending hymn for
Christmas Eve because we are not supposed to keep Jesus to ourselves. We are
supposed to share him and his love with others. We are supposed to help others
know Jesus by bringing him into their worlds just like midwives bring babies
into our world. Amen